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Historic Jefferson College, 

and The Site of the Mississippi Statehood Convention

Washington, Adams County, Mississippi
 


JEFFERSON COLLEGE

Historic Jefferson College - 1997

 
Historic Jefferson College was incorporated on May 13, 1802, by an act of the first General Assembly of the Mississippi Territory. The school was named in honor of Thomas Jefferson, and was the first educational institution in the Territory. The first buildings were erected on a portion of 45 acres donated by John and James FOSTER, and Randal GIBSON, and the first classes were held on January 7, 1811.

In 1830, the college purchased the Methodist Church building which had housed the 1817 Mississippi statehood convention.

The college was closed in 1863, due to the Civil War. Doors were not reopened until 1866. Around the turn of the century, the school was known as Jefferson Military College. That name was retained until its final closing in 1964.

Today Historic Jefferson College is an official state historic site and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Restoration has been accomplished by the Mississippi Department of Archives and History, and has been aided by The Friends of Jefferson College, Inc., a non-profit corporation.

Visitors may tour several buildings, one of which includes a visitor reception area, staff offices, and a small display of photographs, history, and artifacts. A nature trail winds though the woods, and passes Ellicott Springs, the place of encampment of Andrew Ellicott who, in 1797, surveyed the 31st parallel to determine the dividing line between the territories of the United States and Spain.


MISSISSIPPI STATEHOOD CONVENTION SITE
This monument was erected to designate the site of the Methodist Church, now on the grounds of Historic Jefferson College in Washington, Adams Co., MS, where the 1817 Statehood Convention was held. The marker reads:
DONE IN CONVENTION AT THE TOWN OF WASHINGTON THE 15TH DAY OF AUGUST IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD 1817 AND IN THE FORTY SECOND YEAR OF THE INDEPENDENCE OF THE UNITED STATE OF AMERICA. 

DAVID HOLMES, PRESIDENT OF THE CONVENTION AND DELEGATE FROM THE COUNTY OF ADAMS.

COUNTY OF ADAMS
  • JOSIAH SIMPSON
  • JAS. C. WILKINS
  • JOSEPH SESSIONS
  • JOHN TAYLOR
  • JOHN STEELE
  • EDWARD TURNER
  • CHRISTOPHER RANKIN
  • COUNTY OF JEFFERSON
  • COWLES MEAD
  • H. J. BALCH
  • J. E. DAVIS
  • COUNTY OF CLAIBORNE
  • WALTER LEAKE
  • THOS. BARNES
  • DANIEL BURNET
  • J. E. CLARKE
  • WARREN COUNTY
  • H. D. DOWNS
  • A. GLASS
  • FRANKLIN COUNTY
  • JAS. KNOX
  • WILKINSON COUNTY 
  • GEO. POINDEXTER
  • DANIEL WILLIAMS
  • ABRAM M. SCOTT
  • JOHN JOOR
  • G. C. BRANDON
  • JOSEPH JOHNSON
  • COUNTY OF AMITE
  • WILLIAM LATTIMORE
  • HENRY HANNA
  • THOMAS TORRANCE
  • JOHN BURTON
  • THOS. BATCHELOR
  • ANGUS WILKINSON
  • COUNTY OF PIKE
  • WILLIAM J. MINTN
  • DAVID DICKSON
  • JAMES Y. MCNABB
  • COUNTY OF LAWRENCE
  • HARMON RUNNELS
  • GEORGE W. KING
  • COUNTY OF MARION
  • DOUGAL MCLAUGHLIN
  • JOHN FORD
  • COUNTY OF HANCOCK
  • NOEL JOURDAN
  • AMOS BURNET
  • WAYNE COUNTY
  • JAMES PATTON
  • CLINCH GRAY
  • GREEN COUNTY
  • LAUGHLIN MCKAY
  • JOHN MCRAE
  • JACKSON COUNTY
  • JOHN MCLEOD
  • THOMAS BILBO
  • LOUIS WINSTON - SECRETARY OF THE CONVENTION

    THE NAMES OF CATO WEST, DELEGATE FROM JEFFERSON COUNTY, AND JOHN SHAW, DELEGATE FROM FRANKLIN COUNTY DO NOT APPEAR ON THE ABOVE ROLL OF DELEGATES. JOHN SHAW DIED DURING THE SESSION OF THE CONVENTION. CATO WEST REFUSED TO SIGN THE CONSTITUION BECAUSE HE OPPOSED THE DIVISION OF MISSISSIPPI AND ALABAMA TERRITORY

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